A 'green' tax on non-recyclable
domestic waste is being considered by Sir Michael Lyons as part of
his review of local UK Government finances.
The green tax proposal
would suit central Government as it tries to 'out-green' the Conservative
leader David Cameron, and help local councils, who have been asked
to ensure that UK recycling increases from the current 22.5% to 33%
by the year 2015. (Only Greece recycles less than the UK in the
whole of the EU)
Sir Lyons is looking to allow councils to
charge a flat rate or per kilo of non-recyclable waste.
If
a flat arte is put forward, the individual councils are likely to pass
on the full cost to the home owner, who are likely to pay up
to £120 per year or £10 per week.
It is already possible
to weigh the rubbish bin at the time of collection, which makes it easy
to charge individual households per kilo. It is estimated to
cost between 25p-50p per kilo.
Yes, is the short answer. A number of European cities have already
successfully introduced different types of green taxes on non-recyclable
domestic rubbish.
There is therefore clear evidence that if households
have to pay for their rubbish by weight or volume they produce a lot
less of it.
Germany: Recycles 40% of domestic rubbish
In Landkreis
Schweinfurt a 18p per kilo + 14p per emptying tax was introduced in
1999. The scheme reduce household rubbish with 13.5%.
Belgium: Recycles 50% of domestic rubbish
In Ghent households pay between 60p
and £3.20 to have a bin emptied.
In Dillburg collection of recycled
materials are free. However, all other waste is charged by volume
and weight at between 46p - 70p per bag. The volume of waste has gone
down from an average 337kg per person to just under 115kg per person
- a 60% reduction.